Difference between revisions of "Debian Tips"

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Line 59: Line 59:
 
eth0  ip6tnl0  lo  sit0  wlan0
 
eth0  ip6tnl0  lo  sit0  wlan0
  
wlan0 is my wireless device
+
wlan0 is my wireless device.  It is the standard offering from Hardkernel.  Listing the USB devices shows: (apt-get install usbutils)
 +
 
 +
<pre>
 +
lsusb
 +
</pre>
 +
...
 +
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0bda:8172 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8191SU 802.11n WLAN Adapter
 +
 
 +
Now we need some tools:
 +
<pre>
 +
apt-get install wireless-tools wpasupplicant
 +
</pre>
 +
 
 +
<pre>
 +
wlan0    Scan completed :
 +
          Cell 01 - Address: 74:44:01:7A:0F:80
 +
                    ESSID:"ko-network2"
 +
                    Protocol:IEEE 802.11bgn
 +
                    Mode:Master
 +
                    Frequency:2.422 GHz (Channel 3)
 +
                    Encryption key:on
 +
                    Bit Rates:300 Mb/s
 +
                    Extra:rsn_ie=30140xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 +
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
 +
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
 +
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
 +
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
 +
                    IE: Unknown: DD7A0050F20xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 +
                    Signal level=34/100 
 +
 
 +
</pre>
 +
 
 +
I want to connect to ko-network2, not the five others I can see... I want WPA2 security.  Set up the configuration in /etc/network/interfaces, something like this:
 +
 
 +
<pre>
 +
 
 +
auto wlan0
 +
iface wlan0 inet dhcp
 +
        wpa-ssid ko-network2
 +
        wpa-psk mysecretpassphrase
 +
 
 +
</pre>
 +
 
 +
Bring the network up:
 +
<pre>
 +
ifup wlan0
 +
</pre>

Revision as of 16:37, 12 May 2013


How to set Static IP address

From Gibojoe. Sometime you do not have a DHCP server to assign an IP Address. Sometimes you just want your board to come up with the same IP Address no matter what. You need to make sure to allocate a subnet-unique address.

For a static IP edit to /etc/network/interface to:

allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.11
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.1.1

How to set the hostname

From scheich. Propably you want to change the hostname of your odroid. For this you have to adjust the following files.

(a static IP address is needed)

$hostname e.g. superfastodroidserver

$domainname e.g. fritz.box

/etc/hosts

127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain
192.168.178.11  $hostname.$domainname $hostname

/etc/hostname

$hostname.$domainname

Afterwards you should get the fully qualified domain name with the following command.

hostname -a


How to Point to apt-cacher

Install apt-cacher-ng on a host. It will cache Debian packages you fetch while working on the target. You need to set up the apt-cacher host on the target. This example points to a host running apt-cacher-ng with IP Address 192.168.50.101 on port 3142

# This is for apt-cacher-ng
cat <<EOF_MARK >>/etc/apt/apt.conf
Acquire::http { Proxy "http://192.168.50.101:3142"; };
EOF_MARK


How to Setup Wifi

Here is a reference link: http://wiki.debian.org/WiFi/HowToUse

You need to have a network driver. These are usually available on the target as a kernel module. To see if your wireless network interface driver is installed, do this:

ls /sys/class/net     

eth0 ip6tnl0 lo sit0 wlan0

wlan0 is my wireless device. It is the standard offering from Hardkernel. Listing the USB devices shows: (apt-get install usbutils)

lsusb

... Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0bda:8172 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8191SU 802.11n WLAN Adapter

Now we need some tools:

apt-get install wireless-tools wpasupplicant
wlan0     Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 74:44:01:7A:0F:80
                    ESSID:"ko-network2"
                    Protocol:IEEE 802.11bgn
                    Mode:Master
                    Frequency:2.422 GHz (Channel 3)
                    Encryption key:on
                    Bit Rates:300 Mb/s
                    Extra:rsn_ie=30140xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: Unknown: DD7A0050F20xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    Signal level=34/100  

I want to connect to ko-network2, not the five others I can see... I want WPA2 security. Set up the configuration in /etc/network/interfaces, something like this:


auto wlan0 
iface wlan0 inet dhcp
        wpa-ssid ko-network2
        wpa-psk mysecretpassphrase

Bring the network up:

ifup wlan0